Cinnamomum camphora
Family Lauraceae
Species Profile
Species classification | Invasive [NSW's Noxious Weeds] |
Common names | Camphor Laurel, Camphor Tree, Formosa Camphor, Gum Camphor, Japanese Camphor, Shiu Leaf, True Camphor |
Synonyms | Cinnamomum camphora (L.) T.Nees & C.H.Eberm.; Cinnamonum camphora orth. var. G.J. Harden & L.J.Murray; Laurus camphora L. |
Longevity | Perennial |
Growth form | Tree |
Seed dispersal morphology | Fleshy fruit/Edible/Aril |
Maximum height (m) | 30 |
Capable of vegetative reproduction | Yes |
Native range | Asia |
Exotic range (Australia) | NSW, QLD, Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island |
Exotic range (other) | Asia, Atlantic Ocean Islands, Europe, Indian Ocean Islands, North America, Oceania, Pacific Ocean Islands |
Habitat types (exotic) | Bushland, Disturbed areas (including trails), Forest, Pastures, Riparian systems, Urban areas (including trails), Wet sclerophyll forest, Woodlands |
Soil type (exotic) | Information unavailable |
Decade of introduction | 1810 |
National Climate Change Impact
Invasive Class 3
The area of suitable habitat and the habitat suitability of observations, for this species, are projected to decrease or remain the same under RCP 8.5 2065 compared to current climate suitability.
Further Information
http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Cinnamomum~camphora
http://www.hear.org/pier/species/cinnamomum_camphora.htm
http://www.weeds.org.au/cgi-bin/weedident.cgi?tpl=plant.tpl&ibra=all&card=T01
http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/biodiversity/invasive/weeds/weeddetails.pl?taxon_id=20865
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